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新SAT寫作評分標準與高分模板推薦

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改革後的新SAT寫作考試由必考改為選考,若所申請的學校沒有寫作分數的要求,則可以不考。由最先考的部分變成最後考的部分,位於閱讀,語法,數學之後。下面是小編為大家整理收集的關於新SAT寫作評分標準與高分模板推薦的相關內容,希望對大家有所幫助。

新SAT寫作評分標準與高分模板推薦

 一、新SAT寫作如何評分

新SAT寫作評分標準在OG裡分為三個方面:閱讀、分析和寫作。每部分的分數為1-4分。考生可得到的分數為2-8分。新SAT對寫作字數沒有硬性要求,一般寫到500單詞左右即可。文章以5段為宜。那具體通過哪些方面來評分呢?

首先,作文能夠明確辨識文章的中心觀點、證據和各種寫作手法。第二,作文能夠評估理解文章證據、展開方式,修辭手法的作用和使用價值。第三,作文能夠準確選擇和引用文中細節語句輔助自己文章的展開。最後,作文是一篇高效組織的學術文章。另外,語言的規範也尤其重要,這裡語言規範指語言表達的正確性,這包括多變的句式(不一定全是倒裝句、強調句等)、精確的詞彙(不一定複雜)、適當的從句(定語從句、賓語從句、同位語從句等),但需要避免口語化的表達。

總的來說,新SAT寫作要求以下幾個方面:1. Make a claim. 2. Organize your argument. 3. Switch up yoursentences. 4. Choose smart words. 5. Use an academic tone. 6. Use good grammar.

 二、新SAT寫作框架

首段是Intro段,本段清楚地表達作者的觀點。

支撐段為body paragraph段。每個bodyparagraph段有個中心的claim和相應的evidence. Evidence 包括:facts事實,credible sources可靠資訊來源,examples例子。在支撐段中會用到很多修辭手法,常見的有:metaphor暗喻,appeal to emotion訴諸情感,comparison/contrast比較對比, word choice詞彙選擇,repetition重複,propaganda誇大宣傳。

結尾段是conclusion段,深化作者的argument.

三、寫作模板例證

Example 1 (from OG)

首段:In response to our world’s growing reliance on artificial light,writer Paul Bogard argues that natural darkness should be preserved in hisarticle “Let There Be Dark”. He effectively builds his argument by using apersonal anecdote, allusions to art and history, and rhetorical questions. (最後一句即為thesisstatement)

Body paragraph 1: Bogard starts his articleoff by recounting a personal story – a summer spent on a Minnesota lake wherethere was “woods so dark that his hands disappeared before his eyes”

Body paragraph 2: Bogard’s argument is alsofurthered by his use of allusion to …

Body paragraph 3: Finally, Bogard makessubtle yet efficient use of rhetorical questioning to persuade his audiencethat natural darkness preservation is essential.

從以上model中,我們可以看出body paragraph按照introduction列出的三點進行一一分析,並在句式上有一些變化。

Example 2 (from OG)

首段: By using careful word choice, undeniable precise statistics, andeffective language devices, the author successfully convinces his readers that…

Body paragraph 1. In an attempt to … theauthor utilizes clever euphemisms and carefully selected word to describe …(careful word choice)

Body paragraph 2. Building upon the…generated from careful word choice, the author continues successfully buildingthe case by providing several key statistics which support his position.(undeniable precise statistics)

Body paragraph 3. The author also employscreative language devices which appeal to both our emotions and our logic tocomplete his argument (effective language device)

在初期練習新SAT寫作時,可模仿這個思路。經過一定時間的積累後,新SAT作文的寫作才能更加自如。