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九年級考試常用英語語法

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九年級英語語法篇一:九年級英語語法練習

九年級考試常用英語語法

國中英語分類練習

——連詞部分

I.填入適當的連詞。

otherisill,________Ihavetostayathome.

ilmmustbeveryinteresting,________manypeoplearebuyingticketsinline.

mputerisne nedittoyou.

________yourfatherexplainedittoyou,youdidn’tunderstandit

8.Sinceyoufeelsotired,you’dbetterhaveagoodrest.

______________youfeelsotired,you’dbetterhaveagoodrest.

9.Hehaslosthisbike,sohadtobuyanotheronebike.

________hehaslosthisbike,hehadtobuyanotherone.

10.Ifyoudon’tstudyharder,youwillfailinthetest.

Study,harder,______youwillfailinthetest.

附加練習

1.I’dliketogoshoppingwithyou,_____I’mtoobusytoday.

A.butB.andC.soD.or

2.I’mdifferentfrommytwinsister.Ilovedancing,_____sheisinterestedinreading.

A.soB.orC.butD.and

3.Holdontoyourdreams,_____theywillcometrueoneday.

A.butB.andC.orD.so

4.-Somebodyiswaitingoutside.Hewantstoseeyou.-_____nooneknowsI’mhere.

A.ForB.AndC.ButD.So

5.Idon’tunderstandthetext_____therearefewnewwordsinit.

A.soB.becauseC.ifD.though

6.Wedidn’thaveenoughchairs,_____someofthestudentshadtositonthefloor.

A.butB.soC.orD.and

7._____MrsWilsoncameintotheclassroom,allthechildrenwelcomedher

A.WhetherB.AswellasC.IfD.Assoonas

9._____heisn’trichenough,heoftengivesawaymoneytosomepoorchildren.

A.ThoughB.WhenC.BecauseD.If

10._____ourfootballteamfailedinthematch,wetriedourbest.

A.ASB.ThoughC.Because

11.-Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithus?

-Yes,I’dloveto._____I’mafraidIhavenotime.

A.SoB.ButC.OrD.And

12.Itwassnowinghard_____wehadtostayathomeandwatchTV.

A.thatB.so.C.butD.because

13.-It’salongstory,_____youcanhardlyfindanynewwordsinit.

-Good!_____itwillbetoohardforchildren.

A.so,ThenB.and,OrC.but,OrD.though,And

14.Takemoreexercise,_____you’llbehealthier.

A.andB.orC.butD.then

15.-YousawthefilmHarryPotterlastnight,didn’tyou?

-Yes,_____Imissedthebeginning.

A.andB.soC.butD.then

16.-Therearemanypicturesinthebook.

-Great!_____itwillbehardforyoungchildrentoread.

A.andB.SoC.But

17.Ihadinvitedeverybody,______onlytwopeoplecametomaparty.

A.orB.butC.andD.so

18.You’lldomuchbetter______you’remorecarefulwithyourspelling.

A.ifB.beforeC.althoughD.unless

20.Thisdressstilllooksprettyonyou,______itisoutofstyle.

A.thoughB.butC.sinceD.if

21.WhatshouldIdo______Iwanttobethinner?

A.thoughB.unlessC.butD.if

22.-WouldyoupleasegivethisMP3toMary?

-Sure.I’llgiveittoher______shecomeback..

A.beforeB.assoonasC.till

23.Thequestionis______hewon’tlistentoanyone.

A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when

24.-Yourpictureiswonderful!

-Iworkedfor8hours______Ifinishedit.

A.whenB.beforeC.whileD.after

25.Mathsisnoteasytolearn,______wemustworkherder.

A.butB.orC.soC.and

26.Tedtriedhisbest,______hecaughtupwiththeothersatlast.

A.butB.orC.andD.because

27.Hecan’tdecidewhichtochoose______thereisnodifferencebetweenthem.

A.butB.soC.because

28.MrHuangdecidedtobuythatCDplayer______itwasexpensive.

A.eventhoughB.sothatC.becauseD.asif

30.Agoodfriendalwaysgivesyouahelpinghand______you’reintrouble.

A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.though

31.Hedidn’tknowthenews_______hisparentstoldhimaboutit.

A.whenB.afterC.assoonasD.until

32.______hesaidhewasn’thungryatall,heateabigbreakfast.

A.UnlessB.BecauseC.IfD.Though

33.–Youwatchedthefashionshowlastweek,didn’tyou?

-Yes,______Imissedthebeginning.

A.orB.soC.andD.but

34.Iwillwait______hecomeback,becauseIhavesomethingtotellhim.

A.untilB.beforeC.when

35.Takemoreexercise,_______you’llbehealthier.

A.andB.orC.but

36.Wokehard,_______youwillfallbehind.

A.orB.andC.soD.sobut

37.Therewas______smokethattheycouldn’tseeanythingclearly.

A.tooB.toomanyC.somuchD.somany

38.Thetwofriendswere______pleasedtoseeeachotherthatforgoteverything.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.much

39.Hehad______muchworktodothathecouldn’tgoout.

A.soB.muchC.asD.or

40.Tomhasbeeninthefactory______heleftschool.

A.whenB.sinceC.assoonasD.whether

41.Thenursedoesn’tfeelwelltoday,______shestillworksveryhard.

A.butB.andC.orD.when

42.______mymother______mysisterwatchesTVplaysthesedays.

A.Either,notB.Both,andC.Neither,orD.Neither,nor

43.Lucyknewnothingaboutit______hersistertoldher.

A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since

44.Ileftmyumbrellainmyroom.Couldyouwait______Igobacktogetit?

A.whenB.ifC.whileD.before

45.Studyhard,______youwillfallbehindtheother.

A.andB.butC.orD.though

九年級英語語法篇二:國中英語語法大全精華版

一.名詞I.

名詞的種類:

1.規則名詞的複數形式:名詞的複數形式,一般在單數形式後面加-s或-es。現將構成方法與讀音規則列表如下:

III.名詞的所有格:

名詞在句中表示所有關係的語法形式叫做名詞所有格。所有格分兩種:一是名詞詞尾加’s構成,二是由介詞of加名詞構成。前者多表示有生命的東西,後者多表示無生命的東西。

3.of所有格的用法:

用於無生命的東西:thelegsofthechair,thecoverofthebook

用於有生命的東西,尤其是有較長定語時:theclassroomsofthefirst-yearstudents用於名詞化的詞:thestruggleoftheoppressed二.冠詞

冠詞分為不定冠詞(a,an),定冠詞(the),和零冠詞。I.

三.代詞:I.

II.不定代詞用法注意點:1.one,some與any:

1)one可以泛指任何人,也可特指,複數為ones。some多用於肯定句,any多用於疑問句和否定句。

Oneshouldlearntothinkofothers.

Haveyouanybookmarks?No,Idon’thaveanybookmarks.Ihavesomequestionstoask.

2)some可用於疑問句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答覆,或者表示建議,請求等。Wouldyoulikesomebananas?Couldyougivemesomemoney?

3)some和any修飾可數名詞單數時,some表示某個,any表示任何一個。Ihavereadthisarticleinsomemagazine.Pleasecorrectthemistakes,ifany.

4)some和數詞連用表示“大約”,any可與比較級連用表示程度。Therearesome3,000studentsinthisschool.Doyoufeelanybettertoday?2.each和every:

each強調個別,代表的數可以是兩個或兩個以上,而every強調整體,所指的數必須是三個或三個以上。

Eachstudenthasapocketdictionary./Each(ofus)hasadictionary./Weeachhaveadictionary.Everystudenthasstrongandweakpoints./Everyoneofushasstrongandweakpoints.3.none和no:

no等於notany,作定語。none作主語或賓語,代替不可數名詞,謂語用單數,代替可數名詞,謂語單複數皆可以。Thereisnowaterinthebottle.

Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?None.Noneofthestudentsare(is)afraidofdifficulties.4.other和another:

1)other泛指“另外的,別的”常與其他詞連用,如:theotherday,everyotherweek,someotherreason,nootherway,

theother特指兩者中的另外一個,複數為theothers。如:Heheldabookinonehandandhisnotesintheother.

Twostudentsinourclassfailed,butalltheotherspassedtheexam.

2)another指“又一個,另一個”無所指,複數形式是others,泛指“別的人或事”如:Idon’tlikethisshirt,pleaseshowmeanother(one).

九年級英語語法篇三:九年級英語語法總結

語法總複習目錄

1、名詞與代詞

2、形容詞與副詞

3、從句

4、動詞不定式

5、動名詞

6、分詞

7、前後呼應

8、反義疑問句

9、強調句

10、虛擬語氣

11、倒裝句

第一節名詞與代詞

名詞可分為專有名詞和普通名詞兩類。而普通名詞又可分為個體名詞、集體名詞、物質名詞和抽象名詞。其中,個體名詞和集體名詞為可數名詞,而物質名詞和抽象名詞為不可數名詞。名詞的複數構成通常是在其後加—s;但以-s,-x,-ch,-sh和大部分以o結尾的名詞後加-es;以“子音字母+y”結尾的名詞把“y”變成“i”,再加-es。有些名詞的複數構成是不規則的,有其特殊形式。有些名詞在不同的.情況下,屬不同的名詞詞類,因此有時為可數,有時則為不可數:名詞的格可分為主格(作主語),賓格(作賓語)和所有格(表示所有關係)。代詞可分為人稱代詞,物主代詞,反身代詞,相互代詞,不定代詞,指示代詞,關係代詞,連線代詞和疑問代詞等九類。

1.名詞的用法

可數名詞除非前面有冠詞或表示單數的限定詞,否則要用其複數形式,例如:

Ifapersondisobeystheorder,hewillbepunishedseverely.Theteacherfirstlydividedhisstudentsintofourgroups.

Thereferencebookcanbeusedtoanswerquestions,tosolveproblemsortoobtaininformationonaparticulartopic.

Thesecoursesareespeciallydesignedforseniorstudents.

有些名詞的複數構成是不規則的,如:child-children,foot-feet。goose-geese,mouse-mice,man-men,ox-oxen,tooth-teeth,woman-women

等。例如:

Everyfallgeesef1yoverthehouse.

Thedentisttoldhimthatseveralteethofhisneedtobefilled.Mrs.Smithhasthreechildren,andTonnyistheyoungestone.Ithinkwe'vegotmiceinthekitchen.

有些名詞的單複數形式是一樣的,如:Chinese,Japanese,Burmese(緬甸),Spanish(西班牙),Lebanese(黎巴嫩),Portuguese(葡萄牙),Swiss(瑞士).sheep,deer,swine(豬),fish,carp(鯉魚),salmon(鮭),means,series,species,aircraft,spacecraft等。例如:

Thebestfisharenearthebottom.

WhentheygottotheNewWorld,SpanishconstructedtheirhouseswithMoorisharchitecturalfeatures.

Isawawhitesheeprunningdowntheroad.

Judgingbyhislanguage,hemustbeaJapanese.

在表示一類事物時,介詞of後的名詞要用複數形式。例如:Beethovenisofthegreatestmusiciansintheworld.

TheAnimalArtFestivalisbeingheldatShanghaizoo,whichisoneofthemostwelcomefestivalsinthecity.

Asoneofthecountriesthatbearresponsibilityfortheincident,GermanChancellorSchroederholdsthattheorganizationshouldapologizetoChinesegovernmentunconditionally.

SheisoneofthethreemartyrswhowerekilledinNATO'sbombingonthe

ChineseEmbassyinYugoslavia.

大多數集體名詞可作單數,也可作複數,如:army,audience,class,committee,crew(全體船員,乘務員),crowd,faculty,family,governmentgrouporchestra,public,team,union等。但有些雖然是單數形式,卻用作複數,如:cattle(牡畜)mankind(人類),militia(民兵),people,police,poultry(家畜),staff(全體職員)等。例如:

ThepresidentsaidtheChineseGowrnmentispayingcloseattentiontodevelopmentsinthismatter,andcontinuestoreservetherighttotakefutureaction.

Thecattle,weregrazingonthemeadownearthefarm.

Theaudiencewereamusedbyhishumorousstories.

Myfamilyisfarawayfromtheschool.

有些名詞只有複數形式,而且也只用作複數,如:clothes,glasses,spectacles,pants,arms(武器),belongings(所有物),customs(海關),goods(貨物),suburbs(郊區),papers(檔案)等;而有些名詞形式為複數,卻用作單數,如:electronics(電子學),mathematics(數學),optics(光學),politics,statistics(統計學)等。例如:

Theshortshewearsaremadeofleather.

Linguisticsisadifficultsubjecttostudy.

Heusedtostudyelectronicswhichisn’thisfavoritesuject.

Ilovetoliveinthesuburbsthatareconclusive.

有些名詞一般情況下以單數形式出現,表示總體。但如果表示若干、

多次或幾種時,則要用其複數。這類詞有:hair,fruit,pollution,rain,difficulty,success,wind,failure,favour等。例如:

ThebarberhadbeencuttinghumanhairfortwoyearsbeforehecametoLosAngeles.

Motherboughtoranges,bananasandotherfruits.

Thesecavescollapseeasilyinheavyrains,andgreatwinds.

He’shavingfinancialdifficulties.

有些名詞一般只有單數形式,它們通常是表示物質和抽象概念的不可數名詞,像:advice,baggage,bread,corn,clothing,equipment,education,fun,furniture,food,fruit,garbage,grass,happiness,homework,housework,humanity,information,knowledge,landscape,1aughter,machinery,mankind,merchandise,money,music,nonsense,nature,population,progress,scenery,smoke,sweat,strength,traffic,thunder,ink,jewellery,damage,mail,work,soap,sugar,gold,chalk,cloth,anger,applause,cake,chocolate,poverty等。例如:

Imustseektheadviceofaspecialistinthematterofthetransferofpropertyrights.

Headacheisthemostcommondiseaseofhuman.

Ireallygetalotoffunfromreadinginleisuretime.

ThepopulationofShanghaiisverybig.

有些名詞單複數的含義不同,使用時要根據上下文的意思進行選擇。這類詞包括:communication(通訊)—communications(通訊系統,通訊