當前位置:文思屋>學習教育>外語學習>

中考英語閲讀理解原文材料

文思屋 人氣:1.32W

英語閲讀理解題的原文材料其實也是不錯的閲讀文章,下面是小編整理的一些中考英語閲讀理解題,歡迎大家閲讀!

中考英語閲讀理解原文材料

中考英語閲讀理解【1】

Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋轉的)door. When it does, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.

1. Those who have big houses may often feel ________.

A. happy B. lonely C. free D. excited

2. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will ________.

A. laugh at you B. play jokes on you

C. quarrel with you D. help you up

3. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?

A. Oh, so do I. B. Congratulations.

C. Good luck. D. It’s just so-so.

4. Which idea is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?

A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.

B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.

C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.

D. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.

5. Which of the following is this passage about?

A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. Happiness. D. Life.

參考答案:

1. B。這是一個考查細節和事實的題目。文章中有明確的敍述:Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely…. 所問問題和原文的敍述完全一樣。

2. D。這也是一個考查細節和事實的題目。在所給文章中可以找到這樣地敍述:When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. 根據這一敍述,我們可以判斷:當你在體育課上摔倒時,你的老師和同學們肯定會幫你站起來的。

3. B。這一道閲讀理解題同樣是考查事實和細節的題目。在閲讀文章裏我們也能找到關於這問題的敍述:when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you.

4. A。這是一道判斷題目。閲讀文章裏明確敍述:those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.閲讀理解題的A項説,有車的人永遠不願在室外走,與文章所講完全不同,因此是不對的。

5. C。這是一道考查文章主題的題目。這篇文章共有三段。 第一段的主題句是:Happiness is for everyone. 第二段的主題句是:In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 第三段的主題句是:Happiness is not the same as money. 三段的主題都是圍繞happiness展開的,所以正確答案是happiness。

中考英語閲讀理解【2】

A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life-raft(救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.

Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales(鯨魚). “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.

For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water — two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks(鯊魚) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”

About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up.

So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.

1. Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.

A. in a life-raft B. in Miami

C. in Simony D. in Panama

2. The whales hit the side of the boat, and then _______.

A. they brought in a lot of water

B. they broke the side of the boat

C. they pulled the boat

D. they went under the water

3. After their boat sank, the couple _______.

A. jumped into the life-raft

B. heard water

C. watched the boat go under water

D. stayed in the life-raft

4. During their days at sea, _______ saved their lives.

A. tins of food and bottles of water

B. a fishing-line and a machine

C. whales and sharks

D. Twenty passing ships

5. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, _______.

A. they were too excited to stand up

B. they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boat

C. their life-raft was beginning to break up

D. they knew their two months at sea would be over

參考答案:這是一篇關於一對夫婦如何遇到海難,然後在海上的'救生艇上生活了66天后獲救的小故事。

1. C。在第二自然段的第1句就告訴我們they left Panama, Simony, they met some whales 説他們是在Simony 旅遊時遇見Whales.

2. B。我們從第二自然段得知They started to hit the side of the boat,也就是説是the whales broke the side of the boat。

3. D。在他們的船沉沒之後,the couple是一直待在船上直至獲救的,而不是一直都在jumped into the life-raft。

4. B。根據第3段的第2句They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water-two things which saved their lives可知:a fishing-line 和 a machine救了他們的命。

5. D。由最後一段After fifty days at sea...我們知道:the couple是太虛弱所以不能站起來,是由船長carried them onto his boat, 而救生艇早在出事後的50天就壞掉了,而不是獲救當天壞的,所以A、B、C都可以排除,D項為正確選項。

中考英語閲讀理解【3】

People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes.

This means that they can make them individual(個體的);they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private(私人的)space of the individual.

People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?have you marked the space around yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.

Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!

If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don’t have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and “outside”. Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don’t know about you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helps you n’t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning” a bit of space?

writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______.

A. he had no place to sit

B. someone had invaded his “space”

C. too many people shared a section with him

D. some other people talked about things he didn’t know about

2. “… you feel lonely and ‘outside’”in paragraph 4 means that_______.

A. you are alone outside the house

B. you feel lonely because you travel on your own

C. you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun

D. you feel lonely and you don’t belong to that place or that group of people

Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun “them’ refers to(所指) “___________”.

A. public spaces B. private spaces

C. local people D. other countries

h of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. British people dislike marking their space.

B. You always feel at home in another country.

C. Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.

D. You can’t mark your private space in a foreign country.

main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.

A. own private spaces by living in houses

B. have one corner of their own in public places

C. realize the importance of “space”in communication

D. create their private spaces by talking with local people

參考答案: 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.C