【摘要】量刑題目長期以來被學術及司法界所忽略。理論上，我國刑事法沒有對量刑題目做細緻的`規定，而實踐中，法院將量刑題目並進定罪的審理程式中一併考量，加上各地法院作法各異，造成量刑不透明和巨大的差異性。有人主張為了同一量刑採用電腦軟體程式化量刑諸因素。本文提出量刑並非刑的量化，不應該僅僅以如何具體化刑期為中心。量刑實際反映社會對犯罪人終極評價的動態過程，理應考慮更多因素，將量刑從定罪程式中獨立出來。 【關鍵詞】量刑 刑事司法 定罪 刑罰 恢復性司法 【英文摘要】Sentencing has long been neglected by both legal scholars and the judiciary．Neither the Criminal substantive nor procedure：law elaborates on this issue．In practice，the courts combine sentencing and guilty-finding．into one process．Sentencing has in fact demonstrated huge discrepancies from place to place due to variances in practices of diffrent localities and non-transparency of the process．Some propose to unifY the sentencing practice by utilizing computer programs．However，this *** points out that the sentencing is not a mere process of computing the final sentence，but rather a dynamic process of balancing all factors related to the criminal offense and of fender and *** a final decision of the penalty．Therefore．the sentencing process should be separated from the guilty-finding one． 【英文關鍵詞】Sentencing；Criminal Justice；conviction；penalty；restorative justice
